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Op-Ed: Maryland Arts Funding Cuts in 2024 Impact Everyone

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An under-appreciated hallmark of arts funding on the national and local levels in the United States is its historically bipartisan support. Lately, that support has again threatened to be politicized in a way that is reminiscent of the attacks of the 1980’s and 90’s, personified by the actions of Senator Jesse Helms and his attacks on the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA).

As participants in and beneficiaries of cultural programming and the benefits offered by artists and arts organizations, this is a critical time to stay on top of steps being taken to undermine support for arts, culture, and the humanities which hold a mirror to ourselves and communities and facilitate civic and civil dialogue and society.

In Florida, Governor Ron DeSantis stripped more than $32 million (or nearly all of arts funding) from the state budget. Much like Helms, the Governor cited what he described as the objectionable work of the Fringe Festival, who was awarded a small grant of just over $7,000. This fact alone casts suspicion on the idea that this was purely an act of fiscal responsibility. The damages of this cut have a wide impact including on many well-established organizations and their employees, and ignore the significant economic return of the sector. They also ignore the engines of innovation and creativity that smaller, sometimes controversial and/or underrepresented artists represent.

A friend and former colleague now working in Florida responded, saying “We’ve been dealing with the fallout from the Governor’s veto down here, which truly caught everyone off guard. It’s one thing to have funds cut by the legislature when you have a chance to lobby, but this was just the Governor’s veto pen wiping everything out less than two weeks before the start of the fiscal year. We lost a major capital grant as well as a sizable operating grant, so we’ve been scrambling.”

We can imagine what these cuts mean to employees and the communities where these organizations operate.

Ruby Lopez Harper, ED of CERF who was the Keynote of MD Arts Day 2024
Baltimore City Delegation getting ready for their calls in Annapolis at Maryland Arts Day, photo Dr. Ceylon Mitchell
The reality of funding cuts to the arts is severe and almost always means that people lose their jobs, particularly smaller organizations and those serving underrepresented communities. 
Jeannie L. Howe

On the bi-partisan front, this time sadly, we look to California where the first budget proposal made by Democratic Governor Gavin Newsome suggested a 58% cut to California’s state arts programs. Among those cuts is a $10 million reduction from $26 million to $16 million to the California Arts Council (CAC), the state agency that supports local arts infrastructure. In a state where Arts & Culture production drives 8% of California’s economy, producing over $290 billion in direct impact and supporting 847,688 jobs, the economic wisdom of these cuts is in question. This is especially true since the sector also drives 7.3% of state tax revenues according to California Arts Advocates.

“In total, we’re looking at budget cuts upwards of 58% that will decimate California’s small nonprofit arts organizations and industry workers reliant on this funding,” said Julie Baker, CEO, CA Arts Advocates. “While we understand that every agency and sector must play their part to balance the budget with a 7.95% reduction across nearly all departments, the additional cuts to arts and culture are massively disproportionate. We had hoped we were long past the days when the arts were the first to be cut and undervalued. The state’s recent investments recognized the creative industry’s essential service for bolstering the economic and social health of local communities, especially as an industry still very much in post-pandemic recovery.”

The reality of funding cuts to the arts is severe and almost always means that people lose their jobs, particularly smaller organizations and those serving underrepresented communities. 

While Maryland ranks consistently as the top second or third state in per capita funding for the arts, we are not immune. GBCA was so alarmed to learn that among the reallocation of nearly $150 million to cover rising costs in state government, Governor Wes Moore included a $437,000 cut to the Maryland State Arts Council Arts Council (MSAC).

In the words of Nancy Proctor, Chief Strategy Officer at GBCA member The Peale, it is a plan: “…that could eliminate hundreds of smaller arts grants that go directly to community-based groups like The Peale and our community partners… Many of us serve historically underinvested communities, provide youth programming, and job training… and support thousands of jobs in Maryland’s tourism industry. ”

That’s why we must stay vigilant and encourage everyone to pay attention… Organized by Maryland Citizens for the Arts (MCA) and supported by its partners like GBCA, advocates raised their voices to protest cuts to the Maryland State Arts Council budget. While we were not successful this time, Nicholas Cohen, Executive Director of Maryland Citizens for the Arts reports that elected officials did take notice of the thousands of emails they received. As financial resources will continue to be vulnerable in this economic climate, you and all arts voters need to stand ready and willing to engage. 

What does that look like? As a private citizen, you have the right to speak up on issues that you care about. If you are an IRS designated nonprofit 501(C) (3) organization, you need to understand the difference between advocacy (allowed) and lobbying (not allowed). The National Assembly of State Arts Organizations provides a useful primer about the distinction and the importance of both. 

They compellingly state: “Advocacy is essential to our democratic form of government. The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects the right of the people to petition the governmentthe simple act of informing our policy makers about important public issues. Arts advocates visit their state’s capital and the nation’s capital each year, telling their legislators about the benefits of public arts funding.”

To stay informed, you can sign up for the Maryland Citizens for the Arts Voter Voice advocacy alert, attend Maryland Arts Day, and stay on top of statewide arts education through Arts Education in Maryland Schools. You’ll also want to keep an eye on national politics where there have already been attacks on the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA), the National Endowment for Humanities (NEH), the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) and its Office of Museum Services (OMS). The Arts Action Fund and The American Alliance of Museums (AAM) are good sources of advocacy on the national level.

The arts and humanities play an essential role to the economy, to healthy communities, to children’s education, and in addressing myriad societal challenges. This is not a time to be complacent.

 

Header Image: Senator Ben Cardin with Baltimore City Delegation in Annapolis at Maryland Arts Day, photo Dr. Ceylon Mitchell

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